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CONTRIBUTING.md
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CONTRIBUTING.md
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**Thank you for your interest in contributing to DAVx⁵!**
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# Licensing
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All work in this repository is [licensed under the GPLv3](LICENSE).
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We (bitfire.at, initial and main contributors) are also asking you to give us
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permission to use your contribution for related non-open source projects
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like [Managed DAVx⁵](https://www.davx5.com/organizations/managed-davx5).
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If you send us a pull request, our CLA bot will ask you to sign the
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Contributor's License Agreement so that we can use your contribution.
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# Copyright
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Make sure that every file that contains significant work (at least every code file)
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starts with the copyright header:
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```
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/*
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* Copyright © All Contributors. See LICENSE and AUTHORS in the root directory for details.
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*/
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```
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You can set this in Android Studio:
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1. Settings / Editor / Copyright / Copyright Profiles
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2. Paste the text above (without the stars).
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3. Set Formatting so that the preview exactly looks like above; one blank line after the block.
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4. Set this copyright profile as the default profile for the project.
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5. Apply copyright: right-click in file tree / Update copyright.
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# Style guide
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Please adhere to the [Kotlin style guide](https://developer.android.com/kotlin/style-guide) and
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the following hints to make the source code uniform.
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**Have a look at similar files and copy their style if you're not certain.**
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Sample file (pay attention to blank lines and other formatting):
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```
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<Copyright header, see above>
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class MyClass(int arg1) : SuperClass() {
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companion object {
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const val CONSTANT_STRING = "Constant String";
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fun staticMethod() { // Use static methods when you don't need the object context.
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// …
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}
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}
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var someProperty: String = "12345"
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var someRelatedProperty: Int = 12345
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init {
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// constructor
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}
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/**
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* Use KDoc to document important methods. Don't use it dogmatically, but writing proper documentation
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* (not just the method name with spaces) helps you to re-think what the method shall really do.
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*/
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fun aFun1() { // Group methods by some logic (for instance, the order in which they will be called)
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} // and alphabetically within a group.
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fun anotherFun() {
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// …
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}
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fun somethingCompletelyDifferent() { // two blank lines to separate groups
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}
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fun helperForSomethingCompletelyDifferent() {
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someCall(arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) // function calls: stick to one line unless it becomes confusing
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}
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class Model( // two blank lines before inner classes
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someArgument: SomeLongClass, // arguments in multiple lines when they're too long for one line
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anotherArgument: AnotherLongType,
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thirdArgument: AnotherLongTypeName
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) : ViewModel() {
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fun abc() {
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}
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}
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}
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```
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In general, use one blank line to separate things within one group of things, and two blank lines
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to separate groups. In rare cases, when methods are tightly coupled and are only helpers for another
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method, they may follow the calling method without separating blank lines.
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## Tests
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Test classes should be in the appropriate directory (see existing tests) and in the same package as the
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tested class. Tests are usually be named like `methodToBeTested_Condition()`, see
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[Test apps on Android](https://developer.android.com/training/testing/).
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# Authors
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If you make significant contributions, feel free to add yourself to the [AUTHORS file](AUTHORS).
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